MIcrovascular dysfuNction In Moderate-severe Psoriasis

Study Purpose

Psoriasis, a common chronic inflammatory skin disease affecting approximately 2% of the population, is associated with increased cardiovascular (CV) risk. Despite the implication of inflammation in this excess risk, it remains unclear whether reducing inflammation reduces the risk of cardiac events. This study proposes to test whether Tildrakizumab, an FDA approved therapy for psoriasis that blocks IL-23 and the Th17 pathway of inflammation, improves coronary vascular function and coronary flow reserve, as measured by noninvasive imaging with cardiac positron emission tomography. In so doing, improvement in coronary vasoreactivity, endothelial function, and tissue perfusion may have beneficial effects on myocardial mechanics, left ventricular deformation and function and, ultimately, symptoms and prognosis. This research may offer novel insights into the contributors of CV risk in psoriasis and provide data to support the development of strategies to prevent cardiovascular events in psoriatic disease.

Recruitment Criteria

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Healthy volunteers are participants who do not have a disease or condition, or related conditions or symptoms

No
Study Type

An interventional clinical study is where participants are assigned to receive one or more interventions (or no intervention) so that researchers can evaluate the effects of the interventions on biomedical or health-related outcomes.


An observational clinical study is where participants identified as belonging to study groups are assessed for biomedical or health outcomes.


Searching Both is inclusive of interventional and observational studies.

Interventional
Eligible Ages 18 Years - 90 Years
Gender All
More Inclusion & Exclusion Criteria

In order for an individual to participate, they must meet all of the inclusion and exclusion criteria as outlined below. Inclusion Criteria include the following: 1. Moderate-to-severe psoriasis. 2. Ages 18-90. 3. Body surface area (BSA) involvement ≥ 3% OR 5-point Physician Global Assessment (PGA) Score ≥ 3 OR Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) score ≥ 12. 4. Patients who have failed biologic therapy, topical steroids, phototherapy, or other systemic therapies will be required to have a wash-out period, which will be calculated accordingly to the specific drug (Appendix 1) 5. Evidence of at least one cardiovascular risk factor which includes hsCRP ≥ 2 mg/L, DM, obesity (BMI>25), hyperlipidemia, hypertension, family history of early coronary artery disease, or evidence of metabolic syndrome. ---Metabolic syndrome defined as at least three of the following: glucose>100mg/dl or taking hypoglycemic agent, HDL<40mg/dl (men) or 50 mg/dl (women), triglycerides ≥150mg/dl, waist circumference >40 in mean or >35 in women, or blood pressure ≥130/85 or taking anti-hypertensive. 6. If the patient is on a statin therapy, they must be on a stable dose for at least 6 months prior to enrollment. Exclusion Criteria include the following: 1. Documented history of other systemic inflammatory diseases, including SLE and RA, which in the opinion of the investigator would be inappropriate for enrollment. 2. Prior history of untreated chronic infection (tuberculosis), severe fungal infection, or known HIV positive, chronic hepatitis B or C infection), prior history of active solid malignancy, myeloproliferative or lymphoproliferative disease within 5 years, excluding treated non-melanoma skin cancer. 3. Renal insufficiency (CrCl <40 ml/min) 4. NYHA class IV heart failure. 5. Patients requiring chronic treatment with oral prednisone >10mg/day, methotrexate, or other immunosuppressive agents. 6. Pregnancy and Breastfeeding

Trial Details

Trial ID:

This trial id was obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov, a service of the U.S. National Institutes of Health, providing information on publicly and privately supported clinical studies of human participants with locations in all 50 States and in 196 countries.

NCT04271540
Phase

Phase 1: Studies that emphasize safety and how the drug is metabolized and excreted in humans.

Phase 2: Studies that gather preliminary data on effectiveness (whether the drug works in people who have a certain disease or condition) and additional safety data.

Phase 3: Studies that gather more information about safety and effectiveness by studying different populations and different dosages and by using the drug in combination with other drugs.

Phase 4: Studies occurring after FDA has approved a drug for marketing, efficacy, or optimal use.

Phase 4
Lead Sponsor

The sponsor is the organization or person who oversees the clinical study and is responsible for analyzing the study data.

Marcelo F. Di Carli, MD, FACC
Principal Investigator

The person who is responsible for the scientific and technical direction of the entire clinical study.

Marcelo F Di Carli, MD
Principal Investigator Affiliation Brigham and Women's Hospital
Agency Class

Category of organization(s) involved as sponsor (and collaborator) supporting the trial.

Other
Overall Status Recruiting
Countries United States
Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied.

Psoriasis
Additional Details

The primary objective of this study is to investigate the impact of Tildrakizumab therapy on coronary vasoreactivity and myocardial mechanics, as indicators of subclinical cardiovascular disease in patients with psoriatic disease and intermediate-high CV risk. Impaired coronary flow reserve (CFR) is a measure of coronary vasoreactivity and a manifestation of myocardial ischemia which may precede clinical CV events (and visible changes in plaque morphology) in high-risk patients with psoriatic disease. From previous studies, it is known that traditional risk factors underestimate cardiovascular risk in psoriatic disease. Tildrakizumab, a p19 inhibitor which blocks IL-23 and Th17 mediated inflammation, is an FDA approved therapy for moderate-severe psoriasis and has been shown to reduce inflammation. Furthermore, IL-17 is associated with endothelial dysfunction and atherosclerosis. The central hypothesis is that reducing systemic inflammation using tildrakizumab will quantitatively improve myocardial blood flow and CFR as measured by PET over 6 months; and this improvement in coronary vasoreactivity, endothelial function, and tissue perfusion may have beneficial effects on myocardial mechanics, left ventricular function and, ultimately, symptoms and prognosis. This is a single-arm open-label mechanistic clinical study in adult subjects with moderate-severe psoriasis and increased cardiovascular risk. We plan to enroll approximately 35 patients to receive Tildrakizumab over 6 months. The study will consist of 4-5 visits including a virtual or in person screening visit, a baseline visit in which baseline imaging tests will be conducted and study drug will be dispensed, two in person visits for which study drug will be given and monitoring of AE events and compliance, and a final visit in visit in which imaging tests will be repeated

Arms & Interventions

Arms

Experimental: Subjects treated with Tildrakizumab

Informed consent will be obtained from study participants willing to participate in MiNIMA. Study participants will then undergo the baseline rest/stress cardiac PET scan along with echocardiography. The final PET scan and echocardiogram will occur at 6 months after the intervention.

Interventions

Drug: - Tildrakizumab

Tildrakizumab, a p19 inhibitor which blocks IL-23 and Th17 mediated inflammation, will be given for 6 months. As below, a baseline cardiac PET scan and echocardiogram will be performed prior to initiation and after 6 months of treatment. Radiation: A cardiac PET scan will be performed at baseline and at 6 months Other cardiac Imaging: An echocardiogram will be performed at baseline and at 6-months.

Contact a Trial Team

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Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts

Status

Recruiting

Address

Brigham and Women's Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, 02115

Site Contact

Marcelo Di Carli, MD

mdicarli@partners.org

617-732-6290

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