Guselkumab Immunogenetics

Study Purpose

This is a two-arm open-label study to evaluate the clinical and immunogenetic responses of patients with plaque or guttate psoriasis to treatment with guselkumab.

Recruitment Criteria

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Healthy volunteers are participants who do not have a disease or condition, or related conditions or symptoms

Yes
Study Type

An interventional clinical study is where participants are assigned to receive one or more interventions (or no intervention) so that researchers can evaluate the effects of the interventions on biomedical or health-related outcomes.


An observational clinical study is where participants identified as belonging to study groups are assessed for biomedical or health outcomes.


Searching Both is inclusive of interventional and observational studies.

Interventional
Eligible Ages 18 Years and Over
Gender All
More Inclusion & Exclusion Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

For subjects with guttate psoriasis:
  • - Ability to provide written informed consent and comply with the protocol.
  • - At least 18 years of age.
  • - Diagnosis of guttate psoriasis.
  • - Onset of guttate psoriasis within 12 months.
  • - Body surface area (BSA) involvement greater than or equal to 5%.
  • - PASI greater than or equal to 4.
  • - Subject is considered a candidate for phototherapy or systemic therapy.
  • - Subject is unlikely to conceive due to male, post-menopausal, or using adequate contraceptive (barrier, hormonal, implant, or permanent sterilization methods).
Women of childbearing potential will be allowed to enroll provided they practice adequate forms of birth control.
  • - Physical exam with no evidence of active skin infection and/or other findings that indicate chronic disease or concomitant inflammatory/immune-mediated skin disease other than psoriasis.
For subjects with chronic plaque psoriasis (control):
  • - Ability to provide written informed consent and comply with the protocol.
  • - At least 18 years of age.
  • - Diagnosis of plaque psoriasis.
  • - Duration of plaque psoriasis >5 years.
  • - Body surface area (BSA) involvement greater than or equal to 5%.
  • - Subject is considered a candidate for phototherapy or systemic therapy.
  • - Subject is unlikely to conceive due to male, post-menopausal, or using adequate contraceptive (barrier, hormonal, implant, or permanent sterilization methods).
Women of childbearing potential will be allowed to enroll provided they practice adequate forms of birth control.
  • - Physical exam with no evidence of active skin infection and/or other findings that indicate chronic disease or concomitant inflammatory/immune-mediated skin disease other than psoriasis.

Exclusion Criteria:

For subjects with guttate psoriasis:
  • - Subject is unable to provide written informed consent or comply with the protocol.
  • - Subject is younger than 18 years of age or older than 70 years.
  • - Have a history of active, chronic or recurrent infectious disease including HIV, hepatitis B, or hepatitis C.
  • - Have active tuberculosis or latent tuberculosis without at least 4 weeks of treatment with isoniazid.
  • - Have current signs or symptoms of severe, progressive, or uncontrolled medical disease.
  • - Known allergies, hypersensitivity, or intolerance to guselkumab (TremfyaTM) excipients.
  • - Have a known history of lymphoproliferative disease, including lymphoma, or signs and symptoms suggestive of possible lymphoproliferative disease, such as lymphadenopathy and/or splenomegaly.
  • - Have any known malignancy or have a history of malignancy (with the exception of basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma in situ of the skin, or cervical carcinoma in situ that has been treated with no evidence of recurrence, or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin that has been treated with no evidence of recurrence within 5 years prior to screening) - Are pregnant, nursing, or planning a pregnancy while enrolled in the study or for 12 weeks after the study agent injection for women or are planning to father a child while enrolled in the study or for 12 weeks after the last study agent injection.
  • - Are participating in another study using an investigational agent or procedure during participation in this study.
  • - Have any condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, would compromise the well-being of the subject or the study or prevent the subject from meeting or performing study requirements.
  • - Subjects possess other diagnoses that, in the investigator's opinion interfere with the evaluation of the subject's guttate psoriasis.
  • - Pre-existing psoriasis of any type for longer than 6 months.
(i.e. plaque, guttate, palmoplantar, pustular, erythrodermic)
  • - Previous treatment for psoriasis with phototherapy (narrowband ultraviolet (UV) B, broadband UVB, or UVA), systemic agents (methotrexate, acitretin, cyclosporine, apremilast), or biologic agents (etanercept, adalimumab, ustekinumab, secukinumab, etc.) For subjects with chronic plaque psoriasis: - Subject is unable to provide written informed consent or comply with the protocol.
  • - Subject is younger than 18 years of age or older than 70 years.
  • - Have a history of active, chronic or recurrent infectious disease, including HIV, hepatitis B, or hepatitis C.
  • - Have active tuberculosis or latent tuberculosis without at least 4 weeks of treatment with isoniazid.
  • - Have current signs or symptoms of severe, progressive, or uncontrolled medical disease.
  • - Known allergies, hypersensitivity, or intolerance to guselkumab (TremfyaTM) excipients.
  • - Have a known history of lymphoproliferative disease, including lymphoma, or signs and symptoms suggestive of possible lymphoproliferative disease, such as lymphadenopathy and/or splenomegaly.
  • - Have any known malignancy or have a history of malignancy (with the exception of basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma in situ of the skin, or cervical carcinoma in situ that has been treated with no evidence of recurrence, or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin that has been treated with no evidence of recurrence within 5 years prior to screening) - Are pregnant, nursing, or planning a pregnancy while enrolled in the study or for 12 weeks after the study agent injection for women or are planning to father a child while enrolled in the study or for 12 weeks after the last study agent injection.
  • - Are participating in another study using an investigational agent or procedure during participation in this study.
  • - Have any condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, would compromise the well-being of the subject or the study or prevent the subject from meeting or performing study requirements.
  • - Subjects possess other diagnoses that, in the investigator's opinion, interfere with the evaluation of the subject's plaque psoriasis.
  • - Prior history of guttate psoriasis.

Trial Details

Trial ID:

This trial id was obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov, a service of the U.S. National Institutes of Health, providing information on publicly and privately supported clinical studies of human participants with locations in all 50 States and in 196 countries.

NCT04645355
Phase

Phase 1: Studies that emphasize safety and how the drug is metabolized and excreted in humans.

Phase 2: Studies that gather preliminary data on effectiveness (whether the drug works in people who have a certain disease or condition) and additional safety data.

Phase 3: Studies that gather more information about safety and effectiveness by studying different populations and different dosages and by using the drug in combination with other drugs.

Phase 4: Studies occurring after FDA has approved a drug for marketing, efficacy, or optimal use.

Phase 4
Lead Sponsor

The sponsor is the organization or person who oversees the clinical study and is responsible for analyzing the study data.

University of California, San Francisco
Principal Investigator

The person who is responsible for the scientific and technical direction of the entire clinical study.

Wilson Liao, MD
Principal Investigator Affiliation University of California, San Francisco
Agency Class

Category of organization(s) involved as sponsor (and collaborator) supporting the trial.

Other, Industry
Overall Status Recruiting
Countries United States
Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied.

Psoriasis Guttate, Plaque Psoriasis
Additional Details

Guselkumab (Tremfya®), an IL-23 inhibitor approved for the treatment of moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis. Given the potential role of IL-23 in the pathogenesis of guttate psoriasis, guselkumab may be an effective option to treat the initial manifestation of guttate psoriasis. This is a two-arm open-label study to evaluate the clinical and immunogenetic responses of patients with plaque or guttate psoriasis to treatment with guselkumab. The primary objective of this study is to assess how treatment with guselkumab changes the immune milieu of the skin in patients with plaque or guttate psoriasis. The secondary objectives of this study are to assess how treatment with guselkumab affects the quality of life and extent of skin disease in patients with plaque or guttate psoriasis.

Arms & Interventions

Arms

Experimental: New-onset guttate psoriasis

Subjects will initially be treated with guselkumab 100 mg SQ at weeks 0, 4, and then every 8 weeks thereafter until week 44. At week 44, patients who have not achieved PASI 50 (nonresponders) will be removed from the trial. Patients who achieve between PASI 50 and PASI 75 (partial responders) will continue on drug throughout the remainder of the study. Patients who achieve PASI 75 or greater at week 44 (responders) will have their guselkumab therapy withdrawn and re-treated upon relapse.

Experimental: Chronic plaque psoriasis

Subjects will initially be treated with guselkumab 100 mg SQ at weeks 0, 4, and then every 8 weeks thereafter until week 44. At week 44, patients who have not achieved PASI 50 (nonresponders) will be removed from the trial. Patients who achieve between PASI 50 and PASI 75 (partial responders) will continue on drug throughout the remainder of the study. Patients who achieve PASI 75 or greater at week 44 (responders) will have their guselkumab therapy withdrawn and re-treated upon relapse.

Interventions

Drug: - Guselkumab

All subjects will initially be treated with guselkumab 100 mg SQ at weeks 0, 4, and then every 8 weeks thereafter until week 44

Contact a Trial Team

If you are interested in learning more about this trial, find the trial site nearest to your location and contact the site coordinator via email or phone. We also strongly recommend that you consult with your healthcare provider about the trials that may interest you and refer to our terms of service below.

UCSF Psoriasis and Skin Treatment Center, San Francisco, California

Status

Recruiting

Address

UCSF Psoriasis and Skin Treatment Center

San Francisco, California, 94118

Site Contact

Marwa Hakimi, MD

marwa.hakimi@ucsf.edu

415-476-4701

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